Skincare: Issues to look out for as we age

The top skin issues to watch out for as we age: what you should know

As we all make our journey through life, our skin inevitably undergoes changes, reflecting the passage of time and the accumulation of experiences. This is all well and good, but just as a map carries the marks of its explorations, our skin tells a tale of its own. However, with age comes a set of unique challenges for our skin – and understanding these challenges and how to address them is essential to maintaining healthy and vibrant skin. So what are the top skin issues to watch out for as we age? More importantly, how do we tackle them effectively? Here’s what you should know.

Fine lines and wrinkles
Wrinkles and fine lines are perhaps the most recognisable signs of ageing skin. These natural changes occur due to a decrease in the production of collagen and elastin, which are the proteins responsible for skin elasticity and firmness. As we become older, our skin is more prone to sagging and forming creases. To combat this, incorporate a skincare routine rich in products that contain hyaluronic acid, retinoids, and antioxidants to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and promote skin rejuvenation. You can also go for anti wrinkle injections; they are non-invasive and immensely effective!

Age spots and hyperpigmentation
Age spots (also known as liver spots or sunspots) are spots of hyperpigmentation that develop due to prolonged sun exposure. These spots can give the skin an uneven and aged appearance. Preventive measures like using broad-spectrum sunscreen and wearing protective garments can significantly reduce the risk of age spots. Additionally, treatments like chemical peels and microdermabrasion can help fade existing spots and restore a more even complexion.

Dryness and dullness
Our skin's natural moisture barrier weakens as we age, leading to increased dryness and dullness. This can result in flaky, rough-textured skin that lacks its youthful glow. Hydration is key in addressing this concern, so opt for moisturisers with rich emollients and humectants (such as glycerin and ceramides). Regular exfoliation can also help remove dead skin cells, promoting a smoother and much brighter complexion.

Loss of firmness
Loss of skin elasticity is another common issue with age, and it's the consequence of various factors, including genetics, lifestyle, and hormonal changes. Over time, our skin loses its ability to bounce back, leading to sagging and a less defined facial contour. Facial exercises, dermal fillers, and non-surgical skin tightening treatments like radiofrequency can help improve skin firmness and elasticity.

Skin sensitivity and allergies
Ageing skin tends to become more sensitive and prone to allergic reactions, and this is partly due to a thinner epidermis and decreased oil production. As a result, certain skincare ingredients and environmental factors can trigger irritation and redness. Opt for fragrance-free and hypoallergenic products, and consider patch testing new products before incorporating them into your routine. In addition, consulting a dermatologist can help you identify potential allergens and sensitivities.

Spider veins and broken capillaries
Spider veins and broken capillaries are small, visible blood vessels that often appear on the face and legs as we age. While these are generally harmless, they can contribute to an aged appearance. Laser therapy and sclerotherapy are common treatments to address these vascular concerns, helping reduce their appearance and restore a smoother skin texture.